Pâte Feuilletée – Educational & Business Guide
Pâte Feuilletée, also known as puff pastry, is one of the most versatile and profitable doughs in pastry. It is the base for croissants, mille-feuille, vol-au-vent, tarts, and other luxury bakery products. Its crispy layers, buttery flavor, and elegant appearance make it a favorite for both professional bakeries and home baking projects.
How Pâte Feuilletée Works (Educational)
Layer Formation
- Butter is encased in dough and folded several times.
- Each fold multiplies the layers.
- During baking, butter melts and steam forms, separating the layers.
- Result: light, crispy, flaky pastry.
Main Uses
- Mille-feuille (Napoleon)
- Croissants and pastries
- Tarts and dessert shells
- Vol-au-vent for savory or sweet fillings
Why Pâte Feuilletée is Ideal for Business
- Premium look → higher selling price
- Strong demand in bakeries and cafes
- Flexible: sweet or savory fillings
- Perfect for individual sales or packaged boxes
- Easy to diversify products with flavors or toppings
Ingredients
- Flour
- Butter (high-quality for best layers)
- Water
- Salt
Preparation Concept
- Prepare the basic dough.
- Encase butter and perform repeated folds.
- Rest dough between folds.
- Shape and bake until golden and puffed.
- Fill with sweet or savory cream as desired.
Professional Tips
- Keep butter cold at all times.
- Do not rush folding.
- Resting between folds is essential.
- Use premium butter to enhance flavor and puff.
💰 Cost & Profit (Business Breakdown)
Estimated Cost for 1 kg Puff Pastry:
- Flour + salt: $0.50 – $0.80
- Butter: $5 – $8
- Labor + energy: $1 – $2
Total Cost: ≈ $7 – $10 per kg
Selling Price Ideas:
- Mille-feuille slice: $2 – $4
- Small tart: $2 – $3.5
- Luxury pastry pieces: $3 – $6 each
🔥 Net Profit: Selling price is much higher than cost → high margin, especially for premium pastries.
Conclusion
Pâte Feuilletée is not only delicious but also a strategic pastry for business. Its visual appeal, flexibility, and strong market demand make it a highly profitable product for bakeries, cafés, and home baking ventures.
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